The Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification (CMMC) is a framework developed by the Department of Defense (DoD) to verify that contractors handling sensitive unclassified information meet specific cybersecurity standards. Due to persistent cyber threats to supply chain security, CMMC uses specific requirements, particularly those found in NIST SP 800-171, and ties them directly to eligibility for defense contracts.
Under CMMC, contractors must implement and maintain the appropriate level of security controls depending on the sensitivity of the information they handle.
- If your company processes, stores, or transmits only Federal Contract Information (FCI), you must self-assess against the 15 controls listed in FAR 52.204-21.
- If your company processes, stores, or transmits Controlled Unclassified Information (CUI), you must meet all 110 controls listed in NIST 800-171 to remain eligible for future DoD contracts. In most cases, this will be assessed by a CMMC 3rd Party Assessment Organization (C3PAO).
- If your company processes, stores, or transmits DoD-selected CUI, you must also meet select controls from NIST 800-172. These controls will be assessed by the Defense Industrial Base Cybersecurity Assessment Center (DIBCAC).
The first critical step is understanding where your organization stands and how to close the gaps. We help you along this process by following our Four-Phase Approach: